Tesla Model 3 by Model Year: Problems, Recalls and MPG
Counting owner complaints filed in each model year's first three years, the 2022 Tesla Model 3 drew the most (666; most-reported area: forward collision avoidance) and the 2019 the fewest (133).
Every model year since 2017 in one place: EPA fuel economy, NHTSA recalls, owner complaints and crash test ratings. The best fuel economy rating, 142 MPGe combined, arrived in 2021.
Most and fewest complaints
Model years ranked by owner complaints filed with NHTSA in their first three years (model year Y: filed by the end of Y+2), so every year is measured over the same time on the road. Years without three full years of data, and partial first years with very few sold, are left out. Counts are not adjusted for how many were sold.
| Model year | First 3 years | All complaints | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|
Most reported: forward collision avoidance |
666 | 765 | 18 |
Most reported: forward collision avoidance |
504 | 663 | 22 |
Most reported: forward collision avoidance |
381 | 425 | 12 |
Most reported: forward collision avoidance |
186 | 451 | 21 |
Most reported: forward collision avoidance |
157 | 1,024 | 19 |
Most reported: forward collision avoidance |
133 | 614 | 22 |
Year by year
| Model year | Best rating | Recalls | Complaints | Crash test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2026 |
139 MPGe Electric |
1 | 24 | |
2025 |
137 MPGe Electric |
3 | 117 | Not rated |
2024 |
137 MPGe Electric |
5 | 217 | Not rated |
2023 |
132 MPGe Electric |
12 | 425 | |
2022 |
132 MPGe Electric |
18 | 765 | |
2021 |
142 MPGe Electric |
22 | 663 | |
2020 |
141 MPGe Electric |
21 | 451 | |
2019 |
133 MPGe Electric |
22 | 614 | |
2018 |
130 MPGe Electric |
19 | 1,024 | |
2017 |
126 MPGe Electric |
16 | 26 | Not rated |
Owner complaints by model year
All complaints filed so far. Counts rise with sales volume and with time on the road, so recent years look better than they may turn out. The highlighted bar is the model year with the most complaints in its first three years.
2022: 765 complaintsTap or drag across the chart for other years.
Show as a table
| Model year | Complaints |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 26 |
| 2018 | 1,024 |
| 2019 | 614 |
| 2020 | 451 |
| 2021 | 663 |
| 2022 | 765 |
| 2023 | 425 |
| 2024 | 217 |
| 2025 | 117 |
| 2026 | 24 |
Best combined rating by model year
The best-rated version in each model year. Electric: 126 to 142 MPGe (every year from 2017 to 2026); highest in 2021.
2026: electric 139 MPGeTap or drag across the chart for other years.
Show as a table
| Model year | Best electric version |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 126 |
| 2018 | 130 |
| 2019 | 133 |
| 2020 | 141 |
| 2021 | 142 |
| 2022 | 132 |
| 2023 | 132 |
| 2024 | 137 |
| 2025 | 137 |
| 2026 | 139 |
Sources and method
- US EPA fuel economy data (fueleconomy.gov), file dated Sep 18, 2026.
- NHTSA recall file dated Sep 27, 2026 and owner complaint file dated Sep 26, 2026; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings.
Complaint counts are unverified owner reports and are not adjusted for sales volume. How we build these pages. Spotted an error? Tell us.